Existing School Magazine Comparison

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Existing School Magazine Analysis

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Magazine 1


Masthead – uses ‘The Hampton Herald’ this is to establish what the magazine is. This puts it aside against magazines from other schools. The type face is a serif font thus appearing more sophisticated and presented in a golden shade. Because of this it appeals to an older people, because of the nature of the magazine the most likely target audience is the parents of the children at the Hampton school.

The feature headline – ‘Do you want to be in my gang?’ this headline coupled with the purpose of the school magazine targets the issue that many schools face, gangs and bullies, due to the magazine being aimed at parents its purpose is to attract the interest of the readers as it involves their children.

Date and Price – The only relation to a date on this magazine front cover is the relation to ‘summer 2014’, from this it can be assumed that this magazine is released termly. There is also no visible price tag on the front cover, due to this being a school magazine it is hardly surprising that they are traditionally given out for free to parents.

Main Image – The image featured on the front cover of this magazine clearly is of an important woman, an assumption can be made that this woman is ‘Angela Merkel’, clearly this woman is of relevance and is used in association to the headline. The mid shot shows a professional look to the photo itself, this gives trust to the reader as it shows trust. You can see that the topic is on the EU as the flag is behind her. In addition the stars of the flag almost look like a halo behind her. The background of the image is blue and the clothes she is wearing are also blue which doesn't make her stand out and suggests a corporate image.

Layout – In this layout your eyes are first drawn to the image as this is in the middle of the page. Your eyes then move to the feature headline. 


Heading – ‘In This Edition’ informs the reader that what is displayed below is the contents for the rest of the magazine.

Colour Scheme – the colour scheme is black on white with a yellow themed header, this makes it easier to print or copy the document in black on white if the need came for it.


The Heading – The heading at the top of the page says the words ‘Free Trade Versus National Sovereignty?’ tells the reader what to expect within the following article.

The Layout – Each page is separated into two columns, this is so the reader can focus on the story rather than be distracted by pictures and fancy info graphics. One picture is used however to help illustrate the point but it is clear that

Graphics – The school coats of arms are displayed in the heading banner to identify the article with being with the school. In addition there is another picture opposite to this which we can assume is a picture of the school. 

Magazine 2


Masthead – uses ‘The Lion” this is to establish what the magazine is. This puts it aside against magazines from other schools. The type face is a Sans serif font thus appearing more modern and presented in a yellow shade. Because of this it appeals to a modern person, because of the nature of the magazine the most likely target audience is the parents of the children at The Lion School.

Date and Price – The only relation to a date on this magazine front cover is the relation to ‘2011’ and ‘2012’, from this it can be assumed that this magazine is released yearly. There is also no visible price tag on the front cover, due to this being a school magazine it is hardly surprising that they are traditionally given out for free to parents.

Main Image – The main image is of a group of teenagers climbing up a cliff face while carrying all their hiking gear and safety helmets, ropes and harnesses. As the magazine is normally intended to students and parents, this will show younger students of some of the fun activities that are coming up for them and also assure the parents that their children are not only enjoying themselves but also are safe in what they are doing

Layout – In this layout your eyes are first drawn to the image as this is in the middle of the page. Your eyes then move to the feature headline. 


Heading – ‘The Lion 2011-2012’ is a continuation of the front page and gives a sense of continuity.

Colour Scheme – the colour scheme is yellow text on a blue background, often seen as a very upper class and expensive colour scheme.

Layout – There are square images which coincide with the headings to the left of them, these inform the reader which page different sections are on. This helps readers easily navigate to the section they are most interested in.


The Heading – The heading at the bottom left of the left page says the words ‘New Staff’ tells the reader what to expect within the following article.

The Layout – Each page is separated into three columns, this is so the reader can focus on the story rather than be distracted by pictures and fancy info graphics. Despite this a picture has been included in each section (roughly once in each third) this is because the context of the text requires that a picture complements it because it introduces the new staff. Some parents/students would want to put a face to the name.

Graphics – Some graphics are used subtly in the background that break the page up so that it isn’t boring and monotonous like some standard black on white text can be.

Magazine 3


Masthead – uses ‘The Lion” this is to establish what the magazine is. This puts it aside against magazines from other schools. The type face is a Sans serif font thus appearing more modern and presented in a yellow shade. Because of this it appeals to a modern person, because of the nature of the magazine the most likely target audience is the parents of the children at The Lion School.

Date and Price – The only relation to a date on this magazine front cover is the relation to ‘2012’ and ‘2013’, from this it can be assumed that this magazine is released yearly. There is also no visible price tag on the front cover, due to this being a school magazine it is hardly surprising that they are traditionally given out for free to parents.

Main Image – The main image is of a paining that shows two teenage boys illuminated by a laptop in the dark, both boys appear to be wearing their school uniform. Due to the nature of the magazine it can be implied that the image on the front cover is actually a painting done by one of the students and a story will feature inside about the student themselves.

Layout – In this layout your eyes are first drawn to the image as this is in the middle of the page. Your eyes then move to the feature headline. 


Heading – ‘The Lion 2012-2013’ is a continuation of the front page and gives a sense of continuity.

Colour Scheme – the colour scheme is yellow text on a black background, often seen as a very upper class and expensive colour scheme.

Layout – There are square images which coincide with the headings to the left of them, these inform the reader which page different sections are on. This helps readers easily navigate to the section they are most interested in.



The Heading – The heading is in the top left of the double page spread overlaying the image that spans the left page.

The Layout – Les Misèrables is a play. It can be assumed that The Lion school preformed this play, on the top of each page there are pictures from the play and the right pace features many close ups of the characters.  Two columns are on the left page which dives information about the performance. The text is white on a black background, this helps represent the dark nature of the play.

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School Magazine Questionnaire Analysis

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From my questionnaire I now have a better understanding about the demographic for my school magazine. From analyzing the results I have concluded that my target market are students aged 16-18. Also concluded by the analysis of the questionnaire is that my target audience liked the colour scheme that involved blacks, grays, blues and greens. Because of this I am going to try and incorporate the colour scheme through out the magazine. The majority of the people who I had answer the questionnaire thought that advertising for some relevant local events would be a good thing to include and that they also wanted to see some global issues mentioned in the magazine.

When asked, my target audience  thought that the school magazine should be written in standard English so that it would to be natural for them to read as Standard English or Slang would not be as easy for them to read. They also wanted to read about latest charity events that the school has put on and also results of the past sport fixtures along with the future fixtures that may be of interest to some readers. Concerning the inclusion of global issues I would like to include a mixture of global issues and an national issues that might be more personal to some students rather than the bigger global issues that might be too distant for them. Many of the students want other external factors such as discount codes and money off vouchers for high street and online shopping that are exclusive to the students at the school, this will encourage students to pick up and read the magazine as this is an added incentive to be regular readers of the publication.


Many of the people I questioned said they wanted a relatively even mix between photos used within the magazine, these included: modeling of latest school apparel, pictures of students hard at work and in the classroom and an action shot of a sports fixture. I will take these into consideration when arranging my photo shoots and collecting the photos I need. Half the people I questioned thought that a school magazine should be free, however some people thought that they would pay up to a maximum of 50p for each edition. I will have to take this into consideration as offering exclusive offers might be hard to find and costly…costs that would have to be covered somehow. 

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School Magazine Questionnaire Results

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These are the collected results from the questionnaire that i handed out.











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School Magazine Questionnaire

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In order to effectively create a magazine that my target audience will relate to I need to first find out my target audience and find out what they expect in a magazine. Below is the questionnaire I made using my mind map as a guide for the questions that I have included.


This questionnaire was handed out to a selection of 20 people to fill in.

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School Magazine Mind Map

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So that I can effectively create a school magazine I have created a mind map to lay my thoughts out onto a diagram that can help me decide what factors I want to include. This mind map does not include everything i want to include in my school magazine as creativity is a long process, a process that will be posted on this blog when ideas develop.

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30 Second Story Board

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Media Bible - Editing

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For the fourth instalment in this media bible, I'm going to look at editing.

Action Match

Action Matching is a very simple but essential technique, where the perspective of the camera changes during a scene and the scene continues to flow.


Continuity editing is the predominant style of film editing and video editing in the post-production process of film making of narrative films and television programs. The purpose of continuity editing is to smooth over the inherent discontinuity of the editing process and to establish a logical coherence between shots.
Cross-cutting is an editing technique most often used in films to establish action occurring at the same time in two different locations. In a cross-cut, the camera will cut away from one action to another action, which can suggest the simultaneity of these two actions but this is not always the case.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=KmptU7vEkNU
Parallel Editing 
Parallel editing is a technique whereby cutting occurs between two or more related actions occurring at the same time in two separate locations or different points in time.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=skLqOuVG98M
Cut
The cut is the most common type of video transition. It simply means replacing one shot instantly with the next. When you shoot video footage on your camera, there is a cut between each shot, i.e. between when you stop recording and start recording the next shot. Although some cameras do offer built-in transitions, most recorded footage is separated by cuts.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOrNdBpGMv8
Cutaway
In film and video, a cutaway shot is the interruption of a continuously filmed action by inserting a view of something else. It is usually, although not always, followed by a cut back to the first shot. This can help the editor reduce the time a scene would take if shown in real time.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvipPYFebWc
Dissolve
A dissolve is a gradual transition from one image to another. The terms fade-out and fade-in are used to describe a transition to and from a blank image. This is in contrast to a cut where there is no such transition. A dissolve overlaps two shots for the duration of the effect, usually at the end of one scene and the beginning of the next, but may be used in montage sequences also. Generally, but not always, the use of a dissolve is held to indicate that a period of time has passed between the two scenes.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rt5mcZFYLng
Eyeline Match
An eyeline match is a film editing technique associated with the continuity editing system. It is based on the premise that the audience will want to see what the character on-screen is seeing.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=jblsCWkUwv0&t=36s
Jump Cuts
A jump cut is a cut in film editing in which two sequential shots of the same subject are taken from camera positions that vary only slightly. This type of edit gives the effect of jumping forwards in time. It is a manipulation of temporal space using the duration of a single shot, and fracturing the duration to move the audience ahead
www.youtube.com/watch?v=wppVxihvV1s
Long take
A long take or oner is an uninterrupted shot in a film which lasts much longer than the conventional editing pace either of the film itself or of films in general, usually lasting several minutes. Long takes are often accomplished through the use of a dolly shot or Steadicam shot. Long takes of a sequence filmed in one shot without any editing are rare in films. (the .gif below is from gravity, this scene is 17 minutes long without a cut)

www.youtube.com/watch?v=cEkILY1h6fA
Short take
A short take, for instance, might be one or two seconds long, although contemporary films continue to use shorter and shorter takes of less than a single second (making two or three seconds, which sounds like a short amount of time, not very short at all).
www.youtube.com/watch?v=PsO6ZnUZI0g
Montage
A montage refers to a series of shots edited together to show a longer activity evolving in a shorter amount of time or to show a series of related activities.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=zamE9cvC6u0

Shot-reverse shot

After an establishing shot, the shot-reverse shot refers to the close-ups used when two characters are in conversation.  (Because we have already used an establishing shot, we now know where the characters are in relation to one another.)
www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ny6MzHkKhc4

Split Screen

Split screening is where two story lines are seen on screen at the same time, often taking up an equal amount of the screen to show equal importance.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=r-xJ15AN9ts

Wipe

One shot “wipes” across the screen and replaces another.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=7LXQg6t4q2A

Fade

Going from black (nothing on the screen) to a shot (fade in), or going from a shot to black (fade out). These transitions usually (but not always) connote a larger amount of time passing or might also be used to signal a break in the narrative
www.youtube.com/watch?v=jWo_N1UnzFw


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Media Bible - Camera Movements

18:05 0 Comments


This is the third instalment of the sacrilegious media bible, this time I'm looking at camera movements... Enjoy :D

Pan

When the camera moves in a particular direction, it moves in that direction and follows the thing that is being filmed 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mhf21aghbMA&t=80s

Tilt

Similar to pan however the camera moves in the vertical movement.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=050oYwMigBY

Track

Camera is on a track that follow the subject in a smooth and steady movement. The camera stays at the same level.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rDbVY3gCJgg

Crane

A crane shot is a camera attached to a long crane. The most obvious uses are to view the actors from above or to move up and away from them, a common way of ending a movie.

www.gifyoutube.com/watch?v=MZWzf3h50LU

Steadicam

A type of camera stabilizer mount for motion picture cameras that mechanically isolates it from the operator's movement. It allows for a smooth shot, even when moving quickly over an uneven surface.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8b1zWOgOKA

Zoom

Zooming is one camera move that most people are probably familiar with. It involves changing the focal length of the lens to make the subject appear closer or further away in the frame. Zooming is one of the most frequently-used camera moves and one of the most overused. Use it carefully!!

http://malevolentconspiracy.tumblr.com/post/98987603838

Reverse Zoom

The same as the Zoom but in reverse. the shot is originally zoomed in and gradually zooms out.

http://goo.gl/l2gSiG

Pedestal

Moving the camera up or down without changing its vertical or horizontal axis. A camera operator can do two types of pedestals: pedestal up means "move the camera up;" pedestal down means "move the camera down." You are not tilting the lens up, rather you are moving the entire camera up.


(gif for pedestal coming soon... i couldn't find one)

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